The Civil war

There have been the civil war because the northern states and southern states didn’t agree on culture ,economics and politics. But the most problem was slavery .

a drawing of slave in america

Abraham Lincoln wanted to abolish slavery but the southern states wanted to keep the slaves because they produced cooton and they needed them .

A map of the USA in the 19 century

In blue : The northern states of the union (in light blue: the northern states of the union where slavery was legal).

In red : The southern states conferred .

So , the war started ...

Between the northern states and the southern states there were many différences :

The northern statesThe southern states
FlagsThe stars and barsFirst: Bonnie blue flag
/Second: confederate flag
PresidentsAbraham Lincoln(1809-1865)Jefferson Davis(1808-1889)
Unifoms Dark blueLight grey
GeneralUlysse Simpson Grant (1822-1885)Robert Lee (1807-1870)

During this war there were a lot of battles . There were 391 battles which made more or less 10,000 dead soldiers .For example : the Battle of Chickamauga(in Georgia), the Battle of Chancellorsville (in Virginia) or the deadliest one :the Battle of Gettysburg(in Pennsylvania).

Battle of Gettysburg

The war began in 1861 , the northern states won . The 9 April 1865 the southern states capitulated . The war was over !

However , this war did 620, 000 dead and hundreds of thousands of injured people. It’s the war where there were the most dead of America .

If you want to continue learning things about the civil war here are some movies :

Lincoln by Steven Spielberg( in 2012) ; The free states of Jones by Gary Ross(in 2016) Gods and Generals by Ron Maxwell (in 2003) .

And some short videos :

-https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dOkFXPbILpU&list=WL&index=10

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tsxmyL7TUJg&list=WL&index=9

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